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Harmonic Mean Calculator

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Average positive rates using the reciprocal-mean definition.

Your inputs

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Your result

MATH

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Next steps

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On this page How it works & practical examples

How to use the Harmonic Mean Calculator

Use positive rates with equal weighting in the denominator quantity, such as equal distances for speed. Equal-duration travel instead calls for an arithmetic mean.

The calculation

Harmonic mean = n / Σ(1/x)

Worked example

Rates of 30 and 60 have harmonic mean 40. This can describe equal-distance travel at those two speeds.

Assumptions and limits

Requires positive finite observations. Different distance or quantity weights need a weighted harmonic mean, which this unweighted tool does not infer.

Common questions

Which inputs should I use?

Use positive rates with equal weighting in the denominator quantity, such as equal distances for speed. Equal-duration travel instead calls for an arithmetic mean.

What does the result exclude?

Requires positive finite observations. Different distance or quantity weights need a weighted harmonic mean, which this unweighted tool does not infer.

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