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2×2 Matrix Inverse Calculator

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Find a two-by-two determinant and its inverse when nonsingular.

Your inputs

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Your result

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Next steps

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On this page How it works & practical examples

How to use the 2×2 Matrix Inverse Calculator

Enter elements in row order. The determinant remains a useful result for a singular matrix; an inverse is displayed only when the determinant is nonzero.

The calculation

det = ad−bc; inverse = (1/det) [[d,−b],[−c,a]]

Worked example

The matrix [[4,7],[2,6]] has determinant 10 and inverse [[0.6,−0.7],[−0.2,0.4]].

Assumptions and limits

Floating-point arithmetic can be sensitive for nearly singular matrices. This is a fixed 2×2 tool, not a general symbolic matrix solver.

Common questions

Which inputs should I use?

Enter elements in row order. The determinant remains a useful result for a singular matrix; an inverse is displayed only when the determinant is nonzero.

What does the result exclude?

Floating-point arithmetic can be sensitive for nearly singular matrices. This is a fixed 2×2 tool, not a general symbolic matrix solver.

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